{"id":8663,"date":"2024-05-14T16:52:16","date_gmt":"2024-05-14T08:52:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/baike.ytso.com\/index.php\/2024\/05\/14\/%e5%9b%bd%e5%a4%96%e5%a5%87%e6%80%aa%e7%9a%84%e9%a3%8e%e4%bf%97%e8%b5%b7%e6%ba%90\/"},"modified":"2024-05-14T16:52:16","modified_gmt":"2024-05-14T08:52:16","slug":"%e5%9b%bd%e5%a4%96%e5%a5%87%e6%80%aa%e7%9a%84%e9%a3%8e%e4%bf%97%e8%b5%b7%e6%ba%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/baike.ytso.com\/?p=8663","title":{"rendered":"\u56fd\u5916\u5947\u602a\u7684\u98ce\u4fd7\u8d77\u6e90"},"content":{"rendered":"<p align=\"left\" style=\"line-height: 200%\">\n<p style=\"word-wrap: break-word; margin: 5px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'sans serif', tahoma, verdana, helvetica; line-height: 18px;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 2;\">\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5404\u4e2a\u89d2\u843d\u90fd\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u5947\u602a\u4e60\u4fd7\uff0c\u4ece\u9ed1\u732b\u5230\u697c\u68af\u3001&ldquo;\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4fdd\u4f51\u4f60&rdquo;\u7b49\u5404\u5f0f\u5404\u6837\u4e0d\u4e00\u800c\u9053\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8ff7\u4fe1\u90fd\u662f\u4ece\u54ea\u6765\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u5c0f\u7f16\u5c31\u5c3d\u6700\u5927\u52aa\u529b\u6765\u56de\u7b54\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u5982\u4eca\u6d41\u884c\u768425\u4e2a\u5947\u602a\u4e60\u4fd7\u7684\u60ca\u4eba\u8d77\u6e90\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"word-wrap: break-word; margin: 5px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'sans serif', tahoma, verdana, helvetica; line-height: 18px; text-align: center;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 2;\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u56fd\u5916\u5947\u602a\u7684\u98ce\u4fd7\u8d77\u6e90--\u9ed1\u6843A\uff08\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e4b\u5361\uff09\" src=\"https:\/\/baike123-aliyunoss-img.oss-accelerate.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/14\/20240514165253866.jpg\" style=\"width: 600px; height: 391px;\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"word-wrap: break-word; margin: 5px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'sans serif', tahoma, verdana, helvetica; line-height: 18px;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 2;\">1.\u9ed1\u6843A\uff08\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e4b\u5361\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"word-wrap: break-word; margin: 5px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'sans serif', tahoma, verdana, helvetica; line-height: 18px;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 2;\">\u867d\u7136\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u575a\u6301\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9ed1\u6843A\u4ee3\u8868\u6b7b\u4ea1\u6700\u521d\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e00\u8ff7\u4fe1\u6700\u521d\u6765\u5230\u4eba\u4eec\u89c6\u91ce\u91cc\u5219\u662f\u572819\u4e16\u7eaa30\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684&ldquo;\u9ed1\u624b\u515a&rdquo;\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4e24\u540d\u5f3a\u76d7\u88ab\u8c0b\u6740\uff0c\u6b7b\u540e\u624b\u91cc\u62ff\u7740\u9ed1\u6843A\u3002\u4ece\u90a3\u4ee5\u540e\u9ed1\u6843A\u5c31\u4ee3\u8868\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e0e\u8c0b\u6740\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"word-wrap: break-word; margin: 5px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'sans serif', tahoma, verdana, helvetica; line-height: 18px;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 2;\">2.\u6c34\u624b\u53e3\u54e8<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"word-wrap: break-word; margin: 5px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'sans serif', tahoma, verdana, helvetica; line-height: 18px;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 2;\">\u53e3\u54e8\u5bf9\u6c34\u624b\u4e0e\u6d77\u5458\u6765\u8bf4\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u5384\u8fd0\u3002\u636e\u8bf4\u5439\u53e3\u54e8\u662f\u5728\u5bf9\u98ce\u53d1\u51fa\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5219\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u573a\u98ce\u66b4\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f20\u8bf4\u5219\u662f\u81ea\u4ece\u82f1\u56fd\u8230\u8239\u535a\u6069\u68af\u53f7\uff08HMS Bounty\uff09\u7684\u53db\u53d8\u4e4b\u540e\u5439\u53e3\u54e8\u5f00\u59cb\u4ee3\u8868\u5384\u8fd0\uff1b\u636e\u8bf4\u5f17\u83b1\u5f7b\u514b\u91cc\u65af\u6c40\uff08Fletcher Christian\uff09\u7528\u53e3\u54e8\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u5c55\u5f00\u4e86\u5bf9\u8239\u957f\u5a01\u5ec9\u5e03\u83b1\uff08Captain William Bligh\uff09\u7684\u53cd\u6297\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"word-wrap: break-word; margin: 5px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'sans serif', tahoma, verdana, helvetica; line-height: 18px;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 2;\">3.\u4e00\u9762\u788e\u6389\u7684\u955c\u5b50\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4eba\u5e26\u67657\u5e74\u7684\u574f\u8fd0\u6c14<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"word-wrap: break-word; margin: 5px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'sans serif', tahoma, verdana, helvetica; line-height: 18px;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 2;\">\u5728\u53e4\u4ee3\u5e0c\u814a\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5e38\u5e38\u6c42\u52a9\u4e8e&ldquo;\u955c\u5b50\u5360\u535c\u8005&rdquo;\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5360\u535c\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u955c\u4e2d\u7684\u5012\u5f71\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u6c42\u52a9\u8005\u7684\u8fd0\u6c14\u3002\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u5f25\u5c14\u987f\u6b4c\u5fb7\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\uff08Milton Goldsmith\uff09\u5728\u5176\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u8ff9\u8c61\u3001\u9884\u793a\u4e0e\u8ff7\u4fe1\u300b\uff08Signs, Omens andSupertitons\uff09\u4e2d\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5360\u535c\u901a\u8fc7\u6c34\u4e0e\u955c\u5b50\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5360\u535c\u672f\u5c31\u53eb\u955c\u5b50\u5360\u535c\uff08catoptromancy\uff09\u3002\u505a\u5360\u535c\u65f6\uff0c\u75c5\u4eba\u770b\u5411\u6d78\u5165\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u955c\u5b50\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u5728\u955c\u4e2d\u662f\u626d\u66f2\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u75ca\u6108\uff1b\u800c\u53cd\u4e4b\u5219\u4f1a\u6d3b\u4e0b\u6765\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"word-wrap: break-word; margin: 5px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'sans serif', tahoma, verdana, helvetica; line-height: 18px;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 2;\">4.\u5ba4\u5185\u6253\u4f1e\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u5384\u8fd0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"word-wrap: break-word; margin: 5px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'sans serif', tahoma, verdana, helvetica; line-height: 18px;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 2;\">\u6839\u636e\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u5e15\u90a3\u63d0\uff08CharlesPanati\uff09\u6240\u8457\u7684\u300a\u65e5\u5e38\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u60ca\u4eba\u8d77\u6e90\u300b\uff08Extraordinary Origins of Everyday Things\uff09\uff0c\u5f53\u91d1\u5c5e\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u96e8\u4f1e\u572818\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u4f26\u6566\u6d41\u884c\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f1e\u50f5\u786c\u3001\u7b28\u91cd\u7684\u5f39\u7c27\u7cfb\u7edf\u8ba9\u5176\u5728\u5ba4\u5185\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u5468\u56f4\u9020\u6210\u5371\u5bb3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u628a\u4f1e\u5728\u7a7a\u95f4\u72ed\u5c0f\u5ba4\u5185\u7a81\u7136\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4f7f\u6210\u4eba\u3001\u513f\u7ae5\u4e25\u91cd\u53d7\u4f24\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6253\u7834\u6613\u788e\u7269\u54c1\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u4e3a\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u5728\u5ba4\u5185\u6253\u4f1e\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ff7\u4fe1\u5c31\u5b55\u80b2\u800c\u751f\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"word-wrap: break-word; margin: 5px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'sans serif', tahoma, verdana, helvetica; line-height: 18px;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 2;\">5.\u9ed1\u732b<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"word-wrap: break-word; margin: 5px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'sans serif', tahoma, verdana, helvetica; line-height: 18px;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 2;\">\u8bb8\u591a\u6587\u5316\u90fd\u76f8\u4fe1\u9ed1\u732b\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5341\u5206\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u9884\u793a\u3002\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u76f8\u4fe1\u8d70\u8def\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u78b0\u5230\u9ed1\u732b\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u597d\u5927\u4e8b\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u6b27\u6d32\u4eba\u5219\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9ed1\u732b\u662f\u90aa\u6076\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\uff0c\u662f\u5973\u5deb\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u4f34\u4fa3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"word-wrap: break-word; margin: 5px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'sans serif', tahoma, verdana, helvetica; line-height: 18px;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 2;\">6.\u795d\u597d\u8fd0\uff08\u795d\u4f60\u8dcc\u65ad\u4e00\u6761\u817f\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"word-wrap: break-word; margin: 5px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'sans serif', tahoma, verdana, helvetica; line-height: 18px;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 2;\">&ldquo;\u795d\u4f60\u8dcc\u65ad\u4e00\u6761\u817f&rdquo;\u662f\u620f\u9662\u91cc\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u53e5\u4fda\u8bed\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u795d\u798f\u8868\u6f14\u8005&ldquo;\u597d\u8fd0&rdquo;\uff08\u597d\u7b11\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u771f\u7684\u8bf4&ldquo;\u597d\u8fd0&rdquo;\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b57\u53cd\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8bc5\u5492\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8ff7\u4fe1\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\u3002\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u53ef\u4fe1\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5728\u53e4\u4ee3\u5e0c\u814a\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u770b\u620f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5e76\u4e0d\u62cd\u624b\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\u5730\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u8868\u8fbe\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u8868\u6f14\u7684\u559c\u7231\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u7528\u529b\u8dfa\u811a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8dfa\u811a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8db3\u591f\u957f\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u8dfa\u65ad\u4e00\u6761\u817f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"word-wrap: break-word; margin: 5px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'sans serif', tahoma, verdana, helvetica; line-height: 18px;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 2;\">7.\u624b\u6307\u4ea4\u53c9<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"word-wrap: break-word; margin: 5px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'sans serif', tahoma, verdana, helvetica; line-height: 18px;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 2;\">\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8ff7\u4fe1\u3002\u540c\u4e00\u624b\u4e0a\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u624b\u6307\uff08\u4e2d\u6307\u4e0e\u98df\u6307\uff09\u76f8\u4ea4\u53c9\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u5e0c\u671b\u6216\u8005\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e00\u7279\u5b9a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u7948\u613f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u8ff7\u4fe1\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u76f8\u4fe1\u5f53\u624b\u6307\u4ea4\u53c9\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u963b\u6b62\u6076\u7075\u7834\u574f\u597d\u8fd0\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"word-wrap: break-word; margin: 5px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'sans serif', tahoma, verdana, helvetica; line-height: 18px;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 2;\">8. \u5bf9\u6d41\u661f\u8bb8\u613f<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"word-wrap: break-word; margin: 5px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'sans serif', tahoma, verdana, helvetica; line-height: 18px;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 2;\">\u516c\u51431\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u6258\u52d2\u5bc6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6d41\u661f\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u610f\u5473\u7740\u795e\u660e\u6b63\u5728\u4fef\u77b0\u5730\u7403\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5f53\u4eba\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u5929\u7a7a\u4e2d\u6709\u6d41\u661f\u5212\u8fc7\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u8bb8\u613f\u3002<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;\">\n            <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5404\u4e2a\u89d2\u843d\u90fd\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u5947\u602a\u4e60\u4fd7\uff0c\u4ece\u9ed1\u732b\u5230\u697c\u68af\u3001&ldquo;\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4fdd\u4f51\u4f60&#038;r&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[288],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8663","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-288"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/baike.ytso.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8663","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/baike.ytso.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/baike.ytso.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baike.ytso.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baike.ytso.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8663"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/baike.ytso.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8663\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/baike.ytso.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8663"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baike.ytso.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8663"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baike.ytso.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8663"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}