{"id":12392,"date":"2024-05-21T21:00:15","date_gmt":"2024-05-21T13:00:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/baike.ytso.com\/index.php\/2024\/05\/21\/%e7%8b%90%e7%8b%b8%e6%89%93%e7%8c%8e%e4%ba%ba\/"},"modified":"2024-05-21T21:00:15","modified_gmt":"2024-05-21T13:00:15","slug":"%e7%8b%90%e7%8b%b8%e6%89%93%e7%8c%8e%e4%ba%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/baike.ytso.com\/?p=12392","title":{"rendered":"\u72d0\u72f8\u6253\u730e\u4eba"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span>\u3000\u3000\u3010\u91d1\u8fd1\uff081915&mdash;1989\uff09\u3011\u539f\u540d\u91d1\u77e5\u6e29\u3002\u6d59\u6c5f\u4e0a\u865e\u4eba\u3002\u8457\u4f5c\u6709\uff1a\u7ae5\u8bdd\u96c6\u300a\u7ea2\u9b3c\u8138\u58f3\u300b\uff0c\u7ae5\u8bdd\u8bd7\u96c6\u300a\u51ac\u5929\u7684\u73ab\u7470\u300b\uff0c\u6563\u6587\u5c0f\u8bf4\u96c6\u300a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7ae5\u5e74\u300b\uff0c\u8bc4\u8bba\u96c6\u300a\u7ae5\u8bdd\u521b\u4f5c\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u300b\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u3000\u3000\u6709\u7684\u5c0f\u670b\u53cb\u770b\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ae5\u8bdd\u7684\u9898\u76ee\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u95ee\uff1a&ldquo;\u72d0\u72f8\u600e\u4e48\u80fd\u6253\u730e\u4eba\u5462\uff1f\u4f60\u778e\u8bf4\uff01&rdquo;<br \/>\u3000<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u3000\u3000\u6211\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ae5\u8bdd\u91cc\u7684\u72d0\u72f8\uff0c\u771f\u7684\u80fd\u6253\u730e\u4eba\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u72d0\u72f8\u7684\u8fd9\u679d\u730e\u67aa\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u5f97\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u8981\u542c\u4e86\u6545\u4e8b\u624d\u4f1a\u660e\u767d\u3002\u597d\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5148\u8ba9\u6211\u6765\u8bb2\u6545\u4e8b\u5427\u3002<br \/>\u3000<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u3000\u3000\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c71\u533a\u91cc\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u5ea7\u5927\u5c71\uff0c\u53eb\u9876\u5929\u5c71\u3002\u5c71\u811a\u4e0b\u6709\u4e2a\u5c0f\u6751\u5b50\uff0c\u6751\u91cc\u7684\u4eba\u5bb6\u90fd\u662f\u9760\u6253\u730e\u8fc7\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u662f\u8c01\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u5757\u5149\u6ed1\u7684\u5ca9\u77f3\u4e0a\u753b\u4e86\u4e00\u53ea\u72d0\u72f8\u3002<br \/>\u3000<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u770b\u5230\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u8bf4\uff1a&ldquo;\u54c8\uff01\u8fd9\u4e0a\u9762\u753b\u7684\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u50cf\u72d0\u72f8\uff0c\u5012\u50cf\u4e00\u53ea\u72fc\u3002&rdquo;<br \/>\u3000<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u4e00\u4f20\u4e24\u4f20\uff0c\u4f20\u5230\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u5634\u91cc\uff0c\u5c31\u53d8\u6210\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\u4e86\uff1a&ldquo;\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u9876\u5929\u5c71\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u53ea\u72d0\u72f8\uff0c\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u53d8\u72fc\u4e86\u3002&rdquo;<br \/>\u3000<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u3000\u3000\u522b\u4eba\u542c\u4e86\u90fd\u95ee\uff1a&ldquo;\u662f\u771f\u7684\u5417\uff1f&rdquo;<br \/>\u3000<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u3000\u3000&ldquo;\u662f\u771f\u7684\uff0c\u597d\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\u3002&rdquo;<br \/>\u3000<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u3000\u3000\u72d0\u72f8\u53d8\u72fc\u7684\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e00\u4f20\u4e24\u4f20\uff0c\u53c8\u53d8\u6210\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\u4e86\uff1a&ldquo;\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u9876\u5929\u5c71\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u53ea\u72d0\u72f8\uff0c\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u53d8\u72fc\u4e86\u3002\u5634\u91cc\u8fd8\u6709\u4e24\u9897\u633a\u957f\u633a\u957f\u7684\u5927\u7259\uff0c\u5403\u77f3\u5934\u90fd\u884c\u3002&rdquo;<br \/>\u3000<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u8bdd\u4e00\u4f20\u4e24\u4f20\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u53c8\u53d8\u6210\u8fd9\u6837\u4e86\uff1a&ldquo;\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u9876\u5929\u5c71\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u53ea\u72d0\u72f8\uff0c\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u53d8\u72fc\u4e86\u3002\u6709\u4e24\u9897\u5927\u7259\uff0c\u989d\u5934\u4e0a\u8fd8\u6709\u4e09\u53ea\u773c\u775b\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4f60\u5728\u591a\u8fdc\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e00\u773c\u5c31\u80fd\u89c1\u5230\u4f60\u3002&rdquo;<br \/>\u3000<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u8bdd\u4e00\u4f20\u4e24\u4f20\uff0c\u9a6c\u4e0a\u53c8\u53d8\u6210\u8fd9\u6837\u4e86\uff1a&ldquo;\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u9876\u5929\u5c71\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u53ea\u72d0\u72f8\uff0c\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u53d8\u72fc\u4e86\u3002\u6709\u4e24\u9897\u5927\u7259\uff0c\u6709\u4e09\u53ea\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u5934\u9876\u4e0a\u8fd8\u6709\u56db\u53ea\u8033\u6735\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4f60\u5728\u591a\u8fdc\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4f60\u8f7b\u8f7b\u8bf4\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\uff0c\u4ed6\u90fd\u80fd\u542c\u6e05\u695a\u3002&rdquo;<br \/>\u3000<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u8bdd\u4e00\u4f20\u4e24\u4f20\uff0c\u7acb\u523b\u53c8\u53d8\u6210\u8fd9\u6837\u4e86\uff1a&ldquo;\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u9876\u5929\u5c71\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u53ea\u72d0\u72f8\uff0c\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u53d8\u72fc\u4e86\u3002\u6709\u4e24\u9897\u5927\u7259\uff0c\u6709\u4e09\u53ea\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u6709\u56db\u53ea\u8033\u6735\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e94\u6761\u817f\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4f60\u8dd1\u5f97\u591a\u8fdc\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u80fd\u64b5\u4e0a\u4f60\u3002&rdquo;<br \/>\u3000<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u3000\u3000\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u53ea\u591a\u4e48\u51f6\u6076\u3001\u591a\u4e48\u53ef\u6015\u7684\u72fc\u554a\u3002<br \/>\u3000<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u3000\u3000\u9876\u5929\u5c71\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u53ea\u6700\u72e1\u733e\u7684\u72d0\u72f8\uff0c\u542c\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f20\u8bf4\uff0c\u9ad8\u5174\u5f97\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6\u9a6c\u4e0a\u8dd1\u53bb\u8ddf\u4e00\u53ea\u8001\u72fc\u5546\u91cf\u3002<br \/>\u3000<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u3000\u3000&ldquo;\u8001\u72fc\u8001\u72fc\uff0c\u4f60\u501f\u6211\u4e00\u5f20\u72fc\u76ae\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u7956\u5b97\u7684\u90a3\u5f20\u76ae\u5b50\u501f\u6211\u62ab\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u597d\u5417\uff1f&rdquo;<br \/>\u3000<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u3000\u3000\u8001\u72fc\u95ee\uff1a&ldquo;\u4f60\u62ab\u4e86\u72fc\u76ae\u53bb\u5e72\u4ec0\u4e48\u5440\uff1f&rdquo;<br \/>\u3000<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u3000\u3000\u72d0\u72f8\u628a\u5634\u5df4\u51d1\u5230\u8001\u72fc\u7684\u8033\u6735\u8fb9\uff0c\u8f7b\u8f7b\u5730\u8bf4\uff1a&ldquo;\u6211\u5c31\u8981\u505a\u90a3\u6837\u4e00\u53ea\u72fc\uff0c\u5634\u91cc\u6709\u4e24\u9897\u5927\u7259\uff0c\u989d\u5934\u4e0a\u6709\u4e09\u53ea\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u5934\u9876\u4e0a\u6709\u56db\u53ea\u8033\u6735\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e94\u6761\u817f\u3002\u6211\u8fd9\u6837\u518d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6015\u730e\u4eba\u5566\uff0c\u8bf4\u4e0d\u5b9a\u730e\u4eba\u8fd8\u6015\u6211\u54e9\u3002&rdquo;<br \/>\u3000<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u3000\u3000\u8001\u72fc\u542c\u4e86\u9ad8\u5174\u5f97\u76f4\u54ac\u7259\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a&ldquo;\u90a3\u5e72\u8106\u8ba9\u6211\u6765\u626e\u5427\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u72fc\u76ae\u5566\uff0c\u6211\u8eab\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u72fc\u76ae\u3002&rdquo;<br \/>\u3000<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u3000\u3000\u72d0\u72f8\u8bf4\uff1a&ldquo;\u8fd9\u53ef\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u8ba9\u6211\u6765\u626e\u5408\u9002\u3002&rdquo;<br \/>\u3000<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u3000\u3000\u8981\u8bb2\u72e1\u733e\uff0c\u72d0\u72f8\u6bd4\u72fc\u8981\u72e1\u733e\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u72d0\u72f8\u4e0d\u5149\u662f\u80fd\u628a\u6b7b\u7684\u8bf4\u6210\u6d3b\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u88c5\u6a21\u4f5c\u6837\u5730\u9a97\u4eba\uff0c\u8001\u72fc\u5c31\u505a\u4e0d\u5230\u3002\u597d\u5427\uff0c\u8001\u72fc\u628a\u7956\u5b97\u7559\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u5f20\u72fc\u76ae\u501f\u7ed9\u4e86\u72d0\u72f8\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8bb2\u597d\u4e00\u4e2a\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u597d\u5403\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u8981\u5206\u7ed9\u8001\u72fc\u4e00\u4efd\u7684\u3002<br \/>\u3000<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u3000\u3000\u72d0\u72f8\u5f00\u59cb\u6253\u626e\u4e86\uff0c\u8001\u72fc\u5c31\u5e2e\u4ed6\u5fd9\u3002\u72d0\u72f8\u771f\u4f1a\u60f3\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ed6\u7528\u4e24\u679d\u7ec6\u7af9\u7ba1\u5957\u5728\u4e24\u9897\u7259\u9f7f\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u633a\u957f\u633a\u957f\u7684\u5927\u7259\u3002\u989d\u5934\u4e0a\u753b\u4e86\u4e00\u53ea\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u4e00\u770b\u6709\u4e09\u53ea\u773c\u775b\u4e86\u3002\u5934\u9876\u4e0a\u63d2\u4e86\u4e24\u7247\u682a\u6811\u53f6\u5b50\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u771f\u7684\u6709\u56db\u53ea\u8033\u6735\u5566\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u8fd8\u5dee\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u90a3\u7b2c\u4e94\u6761\u817f\u5462\uff1f\u8001\u72fc\u600e\u4e48\u4e5f\u60f3\u4e0d\u51fa\u529e\u6cd5\u3002\u72d0\u72f8\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u6700\u4f1a\u60f3\u9b3c\u82b1\u6837\u7684\u5bb6\u4f19\uff0c\u4ed6\u60f3\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u957f\u5c3e\u5df4\u62d6\u5728\u5730\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u50cf\u4e00\u6761\u817f\u5417\uff1f<br \/>\u3000<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u53ea\u72e1\u733e\u7684\u72d0\u72f8\uff0c\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u597d\u50cf\u771f\u7684\u53d8\u6210\u5927\u5bb6\u4f20\u8bf4\u7684\u90a3\u53ea\u72fc\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6\u5927\u6a21\u5927\u6837\u5730\u5b88\u5019\u5728\u5c71\u8def\u4e0a\u3002<br \/>\u3000<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u3000\u3000\u90a3\u4e9b\u4f20\u8bf4\u50cf\u957f\u4e86\u7fc5\u8180\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u98de\u904d\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u5c71\u533a\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u98de\u5230\u5c71\u4e0a\u7684\u72ec\u5bb6\u6751\u3002\u90a3\u91cc\u4f4f\u7740\u4e00\u6237\u4eba\u5bb6\uff0c\u5bb6\u91cc\u539f\u5148\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u9760\u6253\u730e\u8fc7\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u3002\u7238\u7238\u662f\u4e2a\u597d\u730e\u624b\uff0c\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u5c31\u8ddf\u7740\u7238\u7238\u5b66\u6253\u730e\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u8fc7\u5f97\u8fd8\u597d\u3002\u540e\u6765\u7238\u7238\u751f\u75c5\u6b7b\u4e86\uff0c\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u513f\u5b50\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u597d\u5403\u61d2\u505a\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u6ca1\u6709\u5411\u7238\u7238\u597d\u597d\u5b66\u672c\u9886\uff0c\u53ea\u4f1a\u80cc\u7740\u730e\u67aa\u88c5\u88c5\u6837\u5b50\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u4e0d\u4e0a\u662f\u4e2a\u730e\u624b\u3002\u4ed6\u542c\u5230\u6709\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e00\u53ea\u53ef\u6015\u7684\u72fc\uff0c\u5413\u5f97\u817f\u53d1\u8f6f\u4e86\uff0c\u5934\u4e5f\u53d1\u660f\u4e86\uff0c\u8d8a\u60f3\u8d8a\u5bb3\u6015\uff0c\u5413\u5f97\u4e0d\u6562\u4e0a\u5c71\u53bb\u6253\u730e\u5566\u3002<br \/>\u3000<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u3000\u3000\u53ef\u662f\u730e\u4eba\u4e0d\u6253\u730e\uff0c\u9760\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fc7\u751f\u6d3b\u5462\uff1f<br 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